How to get rich in India is everyone's
dream. It has been achieved by some people, while a lot of others have lost
their shirt in trying to become wealthy. Why? Because the quicker you want to
become rich, the more risk you take and the chances of losing money increases
that much more. However, if you have some money, invest in this product, spell
out whether you want high returns or not and by suitably tweaking your
investment as well as tenure from equities to debt and in between too, you can
think about reaching your goal suitably fast, but not at breakneck speed.
However, you can't sleep on it and have to take some action, if required.
a. We are talking
about earning safely here. Taking on risk, but not turning foolhardy. For that you need the help of professionals. So,
the only way to do it is by investing in mutual funds. This investment vehicle
is booming as it can give from 1 pct to 26 pct return depending upon the
tenure. This investment is even more lucrative now as Sebi revised the slabs
for fees which mutual funds can charge customers for asset management. The
regulator kept a massive permissible limit of 2.25% for equity schemes, while
2% for other schemes of the total assets under management.
b.First of all know that ‘mutual’ fund means
that all risks, rewards, gains or losses are shared by all investors in
proportion to their contributions. However, know that these returns are not
guaranteed. Also, after investing, make sure you do these 5 things to find out
if your fund is doing well according per ClearTax.
c. 1.
Compare the fund’s performance based on the investment horizon: The rate of
return earned by a long-term investment is higher than the one earned by a
short-term investment. In the case of short-term investment, the investor does
not enjoy the luxury of expecting liquid funds to yield double-digit returns.
Historical data indicates equities usually generate a return of around 12
percent but if your existing equity funds are not able to meet this return, it
would be a good idea to change strategies.
d. 2. Look for a higher Alpha: Alpha is
indicative of the extra returns which a fund delivers over and above the
benchmark. It reflects the efficiency of the fund manager’s strategies. A fund
is considered to be good if it can generate a higher alpha. Alpha also serves
as an important criterion for gauging the fund managers adeptness, therefore,
their compensation.
e. 3. Compare the performance with a target
rate of return: Having individual financial targets is a requisite every
investor must adhere to. Consider a fund which has been a top performer in its
category and has outperformed the benchmark, delivering a return of 10% over a
period of 7 years. However, your target rate of return is 12%. From this
perspective, the fund has grossly underperformed your expectations and you may
want to switch to a better fund with higher returns.
f. 4.
Compare funds based on rolling returns: Consider a case where you along with
your friend invest in the same equity fund. While your friend makes a one-time
investment of Rs 10,000, you initiate a monthly SIP of Rs 10,000. Annualized
returns are a fair reflection of the performance of a one-time investment.
However, to analyze the performance of a SIP you would require much more than
just the annualized returns. You may want to consider rolling returns which
would accurately reflect how your fund value grew in the course of the time
horizon.
g. 5.
Keep an eye on the expense ratio: An expense ratio is a fee every fund house
charges its investors for managing their portfolio. It is charged on the fund’s
assets under management and plays an important role in the quantum of returns
that you may earn on the mutual fund investments. Ideally, as the fund house
expands and grows bigger in size, it should be able to reduce its expense ratio
owing to economies of scale. But if your fund’s expense ratio is increasing
continuously then you must check as to why. If the increase in expenses is not
compensated by a corresponding increase in returns then you can take it as a
cue to be alarmed.
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